When Wolves Dress Like Sheep:
A Close Look at Voice of the Faithful
By Deal Hudson, Crisis Magazine
HUMBLE BEGINNINGS
Voice of the
Faithful began in January 2002 as a support group for parishioners who wanted
to express their concerns about the sex-abuse scandal. What started in one
church basement in Wellesley, Massachusetts, has now grown into a full-blown
organization with a contact list of over 22,000 names, new branches (called
"Parish Voices") cropping up all over the country, and its own
conference held on July 20 with over 4,000 attendees.
If you visit its Web
site (www.votf.org), you are greeted with Voice of the Faithful's slogan:
"Keep the Faith, Change the Church." Leaders of VOTF are very adamant
that their group is neither left-wing nor right-wing, but that it addresses
universal concerns of ALL Catholics across the board. Also listed on the site
is the group's mission statement, which is "to provide a prayerful voice,
attentive to the Spirit, through which the Faithful can actively participate in
the governance and guidance of the Catholic Church." Following the mission
statement are the three main goals of VOTF: to "support those who have
been abused, support priests of integrity, [and] shape structural change within
the church."
But notice the
bait-and-switch tactic used in listing its three goals. Everyone can rally
behind the cry of supporting faithful priests and the abused, but "change
within the church" could encompass a variety of "changes" that
are well outside the Church's teaching. Most people agree that some sort of
change is needed, but it dodges the REAL question: What kind of change? What role
do lay Catholics have in changing the Church? And how do you know that you're
keeping the authentic Faith?
Being
"attentive to the Spirit" is hardly reassuring. What about being
attentive to the magisterium or Tradition? Appealing to the Spirit sounds a lot
like those who advocate radical change in the Church while finding recourse in
the "spirit" of Vatican II. Too much emphasis on one's personal
interpretation of the Spirit can very easily lead one away from the Church and
its teachings.
THE VOTF PLAYERS
While VOTF has been
operating largely on a volunteer basis up to this point, many of those
associated with its leadership are involved with other dissenting groups, like
Call to Action (www.cta-usa.org), CORPUS, and We Are the Church (www.we-are-church.org).
Jan Leary, a member of VOTF's steering committee, serves as the contact for
Save Our Sacrament/Annulment Reform, and Andrea Johnson, another steering
committee member, is the contact for the Women's Ordination Conference in
Virginia.
But this barely
scratches the surface. Many of the people invited to speak at VOTF's national
convention on July 20 espouse other radical views that are not in line with
Church teaching. The following people were all invited to speak at the Boston
conference:
** Leonard
Swidler, professor of Catholic thought at Temple University. Well-known
for his work in the formation of a "global ethic" with dissenting
theologian Hans Kung, Swidler is also the founder of the Association for the
Rights of Catholics in the Church (www.arcc-catholic-rights.org). As the chair
of the association's constitution international drafting committee, he's
responsible for drawing up a constitution for a more "democratic"
church which includes the proposal for elected leaders; term limits for those
leaders; a legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government; and
opening up leadership positions to all people, including "women and
minorities."
** James Carroll, columnist
for the Boston Globe. Carroll, a self-proclaimed Catholic, was ordained a
priest in 1969 but left the priesthood in 1974 and married before his
laicization, effectively excommunicating himself. His columns in the Globe
confirm that he believes in contraception, abortion, and women's ordination.
Additionally, he rejects numerous fundamental Church teachings, such as the
divinity of Jesus Christ. In a July 16 column, Carroll stated that at the VOTF
convention, "deeper questions must be confronted as well -- the role of
the laity in church governance, assumptions of sexual morality, the place of
women, the pathologies of clericallism, the 'creeping infallibility' that
corrupts church teaching."
** Debra Haffner, a member
and former president of the Sexuality Information and Education Council of the
United States (SIECUS). SIECUS promotes guidelines for sex education for
children grades K-12, guidelines which approve of children ages 5-8 being
taught that masturbation and homosexuality are acceptable practices. Not only
that, they also urge that 12- to 15-year-olds be taught how to obtain and use
contraceptives.
Haffner is also the
cofounder of the Religious Institute on Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing
(www.religionproject.org). The institute's "Religious Declaration on
Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing" calls for "theological
reflection that integrates the wisdom of excluded, often silenced peoples, and
insights about sexuality from medicine, social science, the arts and
humanities; full inclusion of women and sexual minorities in congregational
life, including their ordination and the blessing of same sex unions...[and]
support for those who challenge sexual oppression and who work for justice
within their congregations and denomination." Haffner has also been quoted
as saying, "No matter what gender orientation you have -- bisexual,
transgender -- no matter what sex you are, no matter what age you are, no
matter what marital status you are, no matter what sexual orientation you are,
you have a right to sex."
** Tom Groome, professor of
theology at Boston College. Groome gave an interview to BBC 4 World Forum on
the sex-abuse scandal in which he commented on the Church: "Catholic
Christians are...distinguishing between their faith in the tradition and their
faith in the institution.... The Church is terribly important to us, but we
won't exaggerate the importance, as it were, of the institution." On
priestly celibacy and women's ordination: "I think that [priestly
celibacy] has to be revisited, likewise the exclusion of women from ministry has
to be rethought. But that's not a liberal position...." On ecclesial
hierarchy: "I would love to see an overhaul in how our bishops are chosen
because right now they're chosen by a kind of subterfuge -- a kind of backroom
politics." And finally, on the pope: "I do think that the problem of
an enfeebled pope becomes fairly trransparent, especially when the Church faces
such a tragedy in a crisis time as we are in at the moment."
** Michele Dillon, professor
of sociology at the University of New Hampshire. Dillon has published several
books, including Debating Divorce: Moral Conflict in Ireland; Gay and Lesbian
Catholics; and Catholic Identity: Balancing Reason, Faith, and Power, a work
focusing on why "pro-change" Catholics (such as those who support abortion,
women's ordination, and homosexuality) remain in the Church.
DISCERNING THE SPIRIT
Nowhere are problems
with VOTF more clear than in its document on change, titled "Discerning
the Spirit: A Guide for Renewing and Restructuring the Catholic Church."
The guide refers to our Church's "clerical culture" that is noted for
its "power and secrecy...isolation from the laity...ignorance of the human
body and sex, a mindset that degrades women and marriage, [and] a spiritually
distorted, psychologically troubled view of celibacy." Here, the argument
quickly devolves from a real problem seen in the current scandal -- clericalism
-- to a misinterpretation of Church teaching on women, marriage, and celibacy.
These are then lumped together sso that if a person accepts the first claim, he
must automatically accept the second. A typical bait-and-switch technique.
The guide also
relies heavily on the Vatican II document Lumen Gentium to support VOTF's push
for a more "democratic" Catholic Church. It quotes the following passage
in support of greater lay governance in the Church: "Thus every layman, by
virtue of the very gifts bestowed upon him, is at the same time a witness and a
living instrument of the mission of the Church herself" (LG §33). However,
lay involvement is quite a different thing from the kind of
"democratic" Church that VOTF so desperately wants. The establishment
of a democratic Church was not the intent of Vatican II, as a later passage in
Lumen Gentium explains: "The laity should promptly accept in Christian
obedience what is decided by the pastors who, as teachers and rulers of the
Church, represent Christ" (LG §37). This kind of selective reading of
Church documents can be dangerously misleading.
Finally, the guide
urges renewal of the Church so that it "will more clearly express the
American features of the beautiful face of Christ." This renewal involves
the laity "in discerning the Spirit's intentions for today's society and
times." Again, no mention is made of any authority other than a private interpretation
of the Spirit. In this way, VOTF is paving the way for a separate American
Catholic Church based on popular public sentiment.
It's true that lay
involvement is crucial to addressing this present crisis. But that involvement
CAN'T be about changing Catholic doctrine handed to us by Christ. This is the
crucial point VOTF appears to miss.
ROBBING PETER TO PAY VOICE OF THE FAITHFUL
Voice of the
Faithful has begun its own charity drive called Voice of Compassion to serve as
a substitute to Bernard Cardinal Law's annual appeal. Those boycotting the
cardinal's fund-raiser because of the scandal could give to VOTF, who in turn
would give the money to the diocese...but ONLY if the funds went directly to
charities and not to fund the diocese.
While this may sound
fine to a lot of justly outraged Boston Catholics, it's a little more
complicated than what VOTF would have us believe. The money raised in the
cardinal's appeal doesn't go into Cardinal Law's pocket. Rather, it's spent on
many important programs that rely on the fund-raiser to keep them afloat. For
example, the money helps pay the salaries of all the people who work in the
Church. It also goes towards Catholic schools and other programs run directly
through the diocese, like youth ministry and RCIA. In other words, the
cardinal's appeal helps keep the entire diocese running.
The Voice of
Compassion fund, on the other hand, is only giving money to the kinds of
programs VOTF wants to fund. On top of that, VOTF just announced that it's starting
an additional fund-raiser in order to keep its own operation running, to the
tune of $1 million. In short, it encourages people not to contribute to the
cardinal's appeal, a fund-raiser that helps keep the local churches running,
but then asks these same people to contribute to its OWN appeal to keep ITS
operation running.
A FREE VOICE?
One simple reason
why a lot of people are suspicious of VOTF is that many of them feel
uncomfortable with VOTF's presumption that it represents the real "voice"
of faithful lay Catholics. The organization's leaders claim that they're open
to all voices in the Church, whether on the right or left, and that they
encourage an open exchange of ideas with room for all under the VOTF banner.
To facilitate this
exchange, VOTF set up a message board on its Web site where users could post
questions, concerns, and opinions that could then be discussed openly. But this
open forum quickly became restricted -- users were given only two small windows
of time a day when they could post messages, and even then they had to limit
their posts to three a day. Some forum members began a discussion of the
dubious background of Debra Haffner, but their e-mail posts were immediately
deleted. A post made last Saturday by an administrator read, "Posts in
regard to this message board decision [to delete the Haffner thread] will not
be accepted. Inquiries to admin. about this thread will not be answered. The
board may go on view only for an extended period of time. The possibility of
shutting the board down is being seriously considered."
Shortly thereafter,
the board was shut down completely.
While it's possible
the board needed to be removed for other reasons, the most glaring likelihood
is the group's unwillingness to tolerate criticism of anything related to VOTF.
Its own cover-up and dismissal of public concern is astoundingly similar to the
actions of the very bishops it criticizes. Voice of the Faithful is no more
trustworthy in providing a free "voice" than any other group.
And yet, it insists
it's the voice for faithful Catholics.
In the end, VOTF has
every right to its own voice and opinion. There have always been dissenting
groups in the Church, and VOTF isn't saying anything new. The real problem is
its patent dishonesty: It claims to be faithful to the magisterium while
rejecting the teachings of the Catholic Church.
Claiming that it's
"faithful" doesn't make it so. Nor can Voice of the Faithful be
considered in any way the voice of the one true Church.
Voice Of The Faithful?
Prepared by Roman T. Gorski, T.O.P.
³Keep the Faith, Change the Church²
Boston, 06/07/02---When I read the slogan: ³Change the Church²
for the first time, I realized that we [might] experience a schism or other
disaster in our Roman Catholic Church in the near future. A new group of the
Church ³reformers² was born in our neighborhood, due to the sexual abuse
scandal in the Archdiocese of Boston. In January of this year, Dr. James
Muller, a 59-year-old cardiologist who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1985
for the Prevention of Nuclear War, and living in Newton, MA, organized Voice of
the Faithful, VOTF. He went to church every Sunday for decades, but in his
interview with the Philadelphia Inquirer he said: ³I felt almost ashamed to be
a Catholic².
Instead of leaving
the Church, Muller started a group that he and some church-watchers believe
could revolutionize the Church. ³Pedophilia is only a symptom of a disease
the disease is absolute power² J. Muller said to the LA Times. ³This scandal is
about abuse of children, than abuse of power. We have to balance the power of
the hierarchy with the power of the laity² he said. In an interview with CNN,
Muller stated: ³The [Churchıs] hierarchy is not a democracy. The hierarchy is
not the whole church. The Church is made up of the hierarchy plus the laity.
The laity, our goal is to provide a democracy for the laity, so that the laity
can decide what they want and then counterbalance the absolute power, which we
have now of the hierarchy."
After a few weeks of
work, VOTF delivered a mission statement.
The Mission
To provide a
prayerful voice, attentive to the Spirit, through which the Faithful can
actively participate in the governance and guidance of the Catholic Church.
The Goals
* 1. Support
those who have been abused
* 2. Support
priests of integrity
* 3. Shape
structural change within the Church
According to the
Boston Herald, VOTF takes no stand on controversial issues such as homosexuals,
married or female priests. In my opinion no answer is an answer. I have no
problems in saying what is the Churchıs teaching on those subjects. It is very
interesting, that the Sisters of Notre Dame are very much visible in this
organization. And comrades from Boston College are active in the preparation
for reconstruction of the Mystical Body of Christ. Stephen Pope, chairman of
the theology department at BC, said Church teachings are on their side. To
eliminate possible misunderstandings of the VOTF, after reading many of the
newspaper articles and an official propaganda of that organization, I went to
Wellesley, to St. John Evangelist church and parish, a temporary home of the
VOTF. The meeting had a place in the Social Hall under the church at 7:00pm. It
was an open meeting for all people who were not yet members of the Voice Of The
Faithful. At the same time, the group of VOTF activists met across the street
in the parochial school. About one hundred people gathered under the church.
The VOTF membership form was distributed. After a greeting and opening prayer
there were personal introductions. All VOTF candidates were asked to answer two
questions: ³ why you are here² and ³what do you expect from the VOTF?² .
Almost all speakers
were upset with ³pedophilia scandal² in our Archdiocese and it was their
motivation for coming on the meeting. I have recorded some of the voices: - Pope
is fallible and shouldnıt give us all directions. - Vaticanum
Secundum gave us lay people a right to control of the Church and we can make
structural changes. This is our obligation!! - Homosexuals
will find a better place in the Church. - We
donıt want to separate from Rome, but the Vatican has to listen what we want to
say. - What
will the cardinal or pope to the ³dissidents²? Are there [or] will [there] be
reprisals?? Excommunication perhaps? - A
nun from the BC, working on her PhD: Church tradition is bankrupted, we have to
make changes. ³I have theological education but because I donıt have what a man
has, my opportunities in the Church are limited² she said pointing to the place
under her stomach. - Justice
doesnıt come from the Church hierarchy. We need to make the Church a democratic
institution. - I
see a good future for myself thanks to the VOTF, said a former priest, living
with his children in Brookline, MA.
- Who
said, the priests must be lonely.
- Everyone
should have a right to be a priest.
- We
have enough of slogans, we need change.
These are only some of the voices, very well accepted by the auditorium.
After that, a few VOTF speakers introduced to us the philosophy and plans of
the group.
1. Michele
Dillon, author of the book: ³Catholic Identity². She is a professor of
Sociology at the University of New Hampshire. M. Dillon is one of the organizers
of the VOTF. In her speech, referring the documents of the Second Vatican
Council, she stated that the lay people have a right to control the Church and
to make structural changes. Dillon accented that VOTF is becoming a strong
organization and the Roman Catholic Church will listen to it. The Church has to
open itself for a people or organizations, which are outside of her today. For
example the organization ³Dignity² with homosexual priests and their followers.
³Dignity² is outside the Church, but it should be within her. When
she worked on her book one of the people whom she interviewed said that in the
near future will be no Holy Eucharist in the tabernacle due to the lack of the
priests. 'Oh, I didnıt know priest has power over God and can make God come to
the tabernacle,' she said.
When I stated that
the VOTF can make a division [schism] in the Church, that some of the American
Catholics will separate from the Vatican, Mrs. Dillon, with a big smile on her
face said that Church must listen to them and thatıs all.
2. Anne
Barrett Doyle founder of the ³Coalition of Concerned Catholics² informed us,
that her organization cooperates with the VOTF and promotes its program. CCC is
an ecumenical organization. Non-Catholics support Liberal Catholics in attacks
on the Mystical Body of Christ. This is how I see that.
3. Jim
Post [?] financial expert working for the VOTF said, that Cardinal Law
and the Church will listen to the Voice due to the financial pressure from this
organization. The Church is spending itıs last money and has no new income
because many people didnıt support the Cardinalıs Appeal. But Voice Of The
Faithful successfully collects money and soon can pay for some of the Catholic
programs in the Archdiocese, that is if the laity get an access to power, of
course.
Unfortunately, in my
opinion, people from the Voice Of The Faithful forgot that Jesus Christ
established the Church on Apostles as a base. Not on laity.
Why are we in
crisis? I think it has to do with the disobedience of the Church by the laity
in the last thirty years. Some of the American bishops do not believe in the
Catholic teachings. For example: the encyclical Humanae Vitae and the
subject of homosexuality are not treated seriously. If leaders do not care,
what are followers going to do??
Father Richard John
Neuhaus from New York, in an interview with EWTN [06/07/02], said that he likes
to see bishops on their knees. And he gave advice to the laity: ³laity should
say to bishops we want to help you to be a good leader, but not to
revolutionize the Church². The answer? He said " FIDELITY, FIDELITY &
FIDELITY"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE
FAITH OF THE FAITHFUL
By Ralph McInerny Catholic Dossier
The post-conciliar
period can be divided into three phases. The first, the twenty years from the
close of the Council until 1985, was marked by tumult, dissent and preposterous
appeals to the Council to justify antics it is embarrassing even to remember.
This was a time when Pope Paul VI detected the smoke of Satan within the
Church. Who shall ever forget the triumphalism of the liberals as they crowed
about having taken possession of the seminaries, the chanceries, the
universities and the Catholic press? Smoky times indeed, and times when those
who saw what was happening and deplored it found little support from the
episcopacy. But, as Newman observed of the dark days of the Arian heresy, it
was the faith of the people that did not give way. ³For I argue that, unless
they had been catechized, as St. Hilary says, in the orthodox faith from the
time of their baptism, they never could have had that horror which they show of
the heterodox Arian doctrine. Their voice, then, is the voice of tradition . .
.² Their voice was not welcome during the first post-conciliar phase.
Malcontents and dissidents were invited to address the meetings of bishops; the
bishops sat like schoolboys at the lectures of the heterodox.
Phase two began in
1985. The first harbinger was The Ratzinger Report, in which
the Popeıs right hand man frankly admitted the chaos in the Church and traced
it to distortions of the teaching of the Council. When the Second Extraordinary
Synod convened in December of that year, its agenda seemed to have been set by The
Ratzinger Report. It was at this synod that Cardinal Law proposed that a new
catechism be drawn up. It was this synod that distinguished between the true
and false spirit of Vatican II, and itemized the distortions of the latter. For
the first time, the loyal faithful had authoritative support for their
observations that supposedly conciliar reforms were in fact the spread of
Modernism in the Church.
This second phase
was marked by an astonishing number of new Catholic periodicals. Crisis, New
Oxford Review, and Fidelity were founded and were soon joined
by others until the older periodicals, gone over to the enemy, had been
eclipsed. New schools were formed, colleges founded, older institutions
reformed. Home schooling kept children away from the secular spirit and parents
resumed primary responsibility for instructing their children in the faith.
That there were now two sides in the field was acknowledged and deplored by the
liberal establishment. But the battle continued unequal. The bishops continued
to provide weak and fitful guidance, and little support and encouragement to
those who came to the defense of the faith. The scandal of the theologians
continued and it seems that only the Grim Reaper will bring it to an end.
Consider the continuing tragicomedy of Ex corde ecclesiae.
This magnificent
document appeared in 1990, an eloquent statement of the nature of the Catholic
university in the modern world. If it had been immediately embraced and
implemented, it could have corrected the drift of Catholic institutions into
secularism. But dissent, dispute and foot-dragging began. They continue now a
decade later. Even if, per impossibile, the bishops found the courage to act on
the matter, it is very likely too late to preserve the Catholic character of the
major universities. The bishops bear a large part of the responsibility for
that, one they share with those theologians who made careers out of lampooning
and distorting the Magisterium and setting themselves up as alternative guides.
Future historians will puzzle at the way in which bishops, with the model of
John Paul II before them, pandered to theologians whose main skill seemed to be
the manipulation of the secular media. Rather than welcome the prospect of
being found counter-cultural by the media, our leaders cringed and caved and
sought to placate the implacable. The heroes of the post-conciliar period were
almost never clerics. And when a Bishop Austin Vaughan arose, he was treated as
a pariah rather than a prophet. And Monsignor George Kelly, while he did not
waste his sweetness on the desert air, was not perfume in the nostrils of the
powerful.
The third phase of
the post-conciliar period began with the Jubilee Year. Pope John Paul II has
defined his papacy in terms of Vatican II. The Church has been renewed and has
been blessed by the blood of martyrs. The magnificent example of Pope John Paul
II has dominated the post-conciliar period and he has put things in place for
the belated flowering of the Council. First, there is the vast number of documents
he has written. Has any aspect of the faith been left untouched by his
teaching? He authorized the new Catechism of the Catholic Church, a previous
weapon against the distortions of the faith that have seeped into every crack
and crevice of the Church. John Paul II called his preface to the Catechism, Depositum
Fidei, the deposit of the faith, the saving truth entrusted to the
apostles and to all their successors to be passed on whole and entire to each
generation. He has canonized new saints to act as models for this time. Added
to this has been the example of the Pope himself, his courage, his sanctity,
his dedication unto death to the cause of Christ. Do we have any inkling of
what a blessing he has been to the Church?
When one recalls the
optimism with which Pope John XXIII convened the Council and what can seem his
mindless cheerfulness as it opened, the sequel may seem only ironic. But why
should we imagine that John XXIII was thinking only of the present and
immediate future? That wise and holy prelate served the Church of the future as
well as the present, and John Paul II has carried his predecessorıs hopes and
aspirations to the third millennium. Now it can begin. And the main burden
lies, as it always must, on the faithful, on the Christifideles laici.
Ralph McInerny is editor of Catholic Dossier.
WAS VATICAN II ³PRE-CONCILIAR²?
By James Hitchcock Catholic Dossier
In many ways the
promise of the Second Vatican Council has not been fulfilled, and most of this
failure is traceable to fundamental misunderstandings of its intentions, to the
very meaning of the process called ³renewal.² Some of this misunderstanding is
sincere, but some has also been deliberate, on the part of people who know that
the Council did not authorize the changes they wanted but who pretend that it
did.
Often unnoticed is
the fact that there were two different ways of understanding the Councilıs
reforming efforts, approaches which are not contradictory but which do move in
different directions. A common term for post-conciliar reform was
³aggiornamento,² an Italian word meaning ³updating,² which conveyed the need
for the Church to adjust itself to historical change, to make evangelization
more effective by relating to the needs of the modern world. Less commonly
used, and probably unfamiliar to most Catholics, was the French word
³resourcement² ³return to the sources² which saw reform as recovering the
earliest roots of the Faith, judging later developments by the criterion of
authoritative early teachings. The dominant thrust of the conciliar decrees was
the latter, and there is scarcely a passage anywhere in them which is not
supported by references to Scripture, and sometimes to the Fathers of the
Church.
But advocates of
unlimited change have espoused an extreme form of aggiornamento. Realizing that
the Council did not support their agenda, they quickly got into the habit of
speaking of the ³spirit² of the Council, which is said to transcend its actual
statements and even in some cases to contradict them. Since there is no
authoritative way by which this ³spirit² can be determined, it has been invoked
to justify virtually whatever any particular individual happens to want.
The post-conciliar
crisis cannot be understood unless it is recalled that, almost immediately at
the Councilıs end, but for the most part undetectable while the Council was
still in session, there occurred the world-wide cultural crisis called ³the
Sixties,² which was nothing less than a frontal assault on all forms of
authority, at all levels of society.
Confused by the
conciliar changes, and unable to grasp the subtle theology of the conciliar
decrees, many Catholics simply translated the conciliar reforms into the terms of
³the counter-culture,² which was essentially the demand for ³liberation² from
all restraint on personal freedom. Had the Council been held a decade earlier,
during the much more stable l950s, it is likely that the post-conciliar
upheaval would have been far less severe. (The most perplexing question about
the post-conciliar period is why the hierarchy made so little effort to insure
that the faithful were educated as to the Councilıs authentic meaning, and why
the hierarchy failed to insure the authenticity of those programs which claimed
to do so.)
Thus, at a time when
authority was being assaulted on all levels, many people interpreted concepts
like ³the people of God² simply in terms of democracy. Their agenda for
³reform² became one of intense opposition to the teaching authority of the
Church, often to the point of advocating in effect that doctrine be determined
by majority opinion.
Initially liturgical
change was urged on a reluctant laity by insisting that those changes marked a
return to the practices of the early Church and thus represented a more
authentic understanding. But quickly the agenda changed to one of making
liturgy ³relevant,² which meant conforming it as closely as possible to
contemporary culture in language, ritual practices (balloons, dancing), and
music. For many people liturgy lost its entire supernatural dimension and was
reduced to a communal celebration whose meaning is exhausted by the subjective
effect it has on the participants.
Even though Perfectae
Caritatis (³Perfect Love²) in particular expressed the idea of resourcement religious
communities were to be reformed by returning to the original vision of their
founders the crisis of priestly and religious life emanated from a distorted
idea of aggiornamento. The world and the cloister were now pitted against each
other, the supernatural vocations of priests and religious deemed to be
obstacles to their service to the world. Furthermore, this service itself was
now understood in exclusively worldly terms the priest or religious as
counselor, social reformer, or community leader but not as witness to the
Kingdom of Heaven.
In practical terms
nothing had a more devastating effect on post-conciliar Catholic life than the
Sexual Revolution, as believers of all kinds began to engage in behavior not
measurably different from that of non-believers. Priests and religious
repudiated their vows to marry, and others remained in religious life but
ceased to regard celibacy as either possible or desirable. Catholics divorced
almost as frequently as non-Catholics. Church teaching about contraception and
even abortion was widely disregarded. All this represented not only the
influence of a secular culture but also the effects of post-conciliar
theological dissent, which Church officials, apparently themselves confused as
to the meaning of renewal, were rarely willing to confront directly.
The early
development of ecumenism consisted mainly of formal dialogue with particular
groups. However, liberal Protestants, who were the most visible and influential
kind throughout the Western world, simply became more and more liberal, so that
the assumptions made by both sides when ecumenical dialogue began in the early
l960s were no longer valid a decade later. (All the liberal groups began
ordaining women and most accepted, to one degree or another, the Sexual
Revolution, including abortion.)
Perhaps
surprisingly, the Council had relatively little to say about missions, except
to reaffirm their importance and to suggest that some adaptation of the Gospel
to non-Western cultures was necessary. If a Third Vatican Council were held
today, that subject would probably dominate. But the Second Vatican Council
scarcely addressed the crucial question of how, and to what extent, Christianity
can be adapted to non-Western cultures, an issue which is now coming to the
center of attention.
Since the Council,
the task of reading the signs of the times has become far more difficult, and
consequently far more crucial, than it was in l965. Wave after wave of
movements have burst upon the scene Marxism, the Sexual Revolution, Feminism,
Environmentalism, and many others each claiming to have discovered the single
most important truth, each demanding that the Church support it uncritically.
With Godıs grace still with it, the Church has, as it must, avoided
capitulation to these movements, but they nonetheless exercise substantial
influence.
Caught in the
maelstrom of ³the Sixties,² and fundamentally confused about the nature of
renewal, many Catholics after the Council (priests and religious especially)
pursued a path of personal ³liberation,² which ended by creating a spiritual
vacuum at the center of their lives. Rather than providing the sense of peace
and fulfillment they sought, this in turn made them pathetically vulnerable to
secular movements claiming the authority which the Church itself no longer
wielded. Thus authentic efforts to renew the Church according to the teachings
of the Council are now automatically dismissed as ³pre-conciliar² by people who
have lost the ability even to understand genuine Catholicism, much less to live
it.
James Hitchcock is professor of history at Saint Louis
University and a regular columnist for Catholic Dossier. He is also author of
several well-known books on the post-conciliar Church, including The Decline
and Fall of Radical Catholicism, Catholicism and Modernity and The Recovery of
the Sacred.
rosarycampaign@faithfulvoice.com
This link will take you to Fr. Walter Cuenin
Some Questions re : The Paul Shanley Case ???
The Question is : Who knew what when ?
Who called John White to participate in this 1999 event ?
How is it that when all of law enforcement could not find Fr.
John White and Fr. Paul Shanley , those
listed below seem to have a direct line to them ?
Catholic Charities "Companions"
program
Alice
Slattery 11 APR 03
And to think
that Dr. Doolin claims that Catholic Charities is in line with the Church
teaching !
Fr. Richard Lewandowski one of the planners of
the Catholic Charities "Companions"
The
other planners and participants :
Fr.
Phillip Earley, St Thomas ,Wilmington,MA.
Member Board of Catholic Charities
Paul
Merullo
,Pastoral Asst St Thomas,
Wilmington ,MA. [ later convicted
of sexual assault against a Woburn teen and served 2 1/2 years sentence),
Fr.
John J. White (co-owner of homosexual bed and breakfast, in CA. , with Fr.
Paul Shanley ),
Fr.
Walter Cuenin, OLHC ,Newton , MA.
Fr.
Robert Congdon , instructor at St.
John Seminary ,Boston, MA.
Charles
Connors pres. of Boston PFLAG in 1999),
Pat
Dunn
(Catholic Charities Social Worker)
Vivian
Soper
(Catholic Charities Social Worker) and
Jean
Proia ,leader of
Catholic Parents Network/New Ways Ministry at Immaculate Conception parish,
Stoughton, MA.(Fr. John J. White often helped her in her "ministry").